How to propagate a beautiful medicinal aloe flower at home and then how to care for the plant?

Aloe is a shrub with erect, branching stems covered with scars of dead leaves below. This amazing flower grows quickly enough and does not cause special difficulties in care.

Succulent differs from indoor counterparts in grace and useful properties. Today we will talk about ways to reproduce it in detail. You can also watch a useful video on this topic.

The best time to start breeding

It is possible to carry out the plant transplantation procedure regardless of the season, but it is best in spring or summer. In winter, the plant can be propagated, but it is important to monitor the temperature and light.

Land for planting a flower

How to plant aloe? You can buy ready-made soil for succulents and cacti or make it yourself. To prepare the soil at home, it is necessary to take on two parts of turf land one part of humus, coarse sand and sheet land. To disinfect the earth, add some charcoal.

How to propagate at home?

Consider how a plant propagates at home, what parts of it can be planted in the ground?

Plant seeds

It’s difficult to grow aloe seeds. It is better to carry out this procedure in late February.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. Seeds are sown in prepared soil.
2. A greenhouse effect is created. When the first seedlings appear, the film is removed.
3. After the appearance of sprouts, they are dived into shallow boxes.
4. When the seedlings grow and get stronger, they are planted in small pots.

Root by cuttings

How to grow aloe with cuttings? Propagation by cuttings can be carried out regardless of the season. Consider in detail the process itself:

1. Gently cut the stalk at the base of the stem with decontaminated garden shears or a small knife.
2. The shoot is placed for 4 - 5 days in a dark place with a humidity level of 50%.
3. The cutting area is processed with crushed wood ash.
4. For planting use low containers with pre-moistened soil.
5. Cuttings are stuck one centimeter into the ground.
6. After the appearance of an independent root system, aloe is transplanted into separate containers.

Grow out of leaf

1. A healthy leaf is cut off at the base of the stem.
2. The sheet is placed in a dark place, the place of cut after drying is sprinkled with crushed charcoal.
3. The leaf is planted to a depth of three centimeters in moist soil.
4. Water should be regularly watered to prevent drying out.
5. When the rooting of the leaf occurs, it can be transplanted into a separate container.

For more information on how to grow aloe from the leaf and what to do if the plant does not take root, read this article.

Plant the top of the stem

You can grow agave without roots using the top of the stem. To do this, you must:

1. Cut off the upper part from the main bush and allow time to lie down. It should be stored in a paper towel at room temperature or on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator. The top should be with at least two sheets.
2. When the cutting site dries, they land in the ground. To improve the survival rate, part of the stem is covered with a glass container.
3. When the first leaves appear, the container is removed.

How to plant sprouts?

1. Carefully, in order not to damage the roots, a small bush is dug up.
2. The shoots are transferred to a pot with moist soil and a hole for drainage.
3. Watered every two days.
4. They begin to feed after the appearance of young leaves twice a month.

We recommend watching a video about aloe propagation by children (processes):

What is the best breeding method?

When choosing a breeding method, scarlet preference should be given to the method of breeding using processes. In this case, the kids already have their roots.

How to transplant into a new pot?

1. The day before transplanting, succulents are abundantly watered and the substrate is prepared.
2. At the bottom of the pot, drainage of brick chips is placed.
3. The plant is placed in a pot and covered with soil from above.
4. Then it is well watered and sprinkled with a layer of earth, two centimeters thick.
5. Further watering is carried out after five days.

We recommend watching the video about aloe transplant:

Follow-up care

Consider caring for a plant after transplanting and propagating.

• Temperature. Although a scarlet and unpretentious plant, but the temperature in the room should not be lower than 10 - 15 degrees. At the end of May, the culture can be taken out to fresh air. This will allow scarlet to actively develop and form inflorescences.
• Watering. Aloe does not require frequent watering. Given that drainage is placed in the pots, the plant is watered through a tray and using a watering can. In winter, moisten the succulent twice a month, in the summer twice a week. If the water near the stem is waterlogged, the root neck can rot.
• Transfer. Young plants are transplanted every year, more mature plants once every three years.
• Lighting. Aloe prefers the bright side of the dwelling. Direct sunlight can burn the succulent. In winter, the plant needs extra light, if it is lacking, the leaves will curl and fall off. Daylight lamps use at least three hours a day.
• Top dressing. A fortified plant is fed twice a month. Excessive fertilizer will harm scarlet.

We recommend watching a video about aloe care:

How to care at home to be large and beautiful?

Many aloes are large plants that need to create conditions for growth. In a cramped bowl, they grow slowly, lose their lower leaves.

Aloe is transplanted in spring and summer as the plant grows in its pot. With a good development of the root system, the size of the new capacity should be 1/5 larger than the previous one.

The main conditions for aloe to bloom are dry and cold wintering at maximum light.. Aloe is prone to shoot a lot. It is advisable to plant them in the fall so that they do not deplete the main plant.

What to do if it does not take root?

If the plant does not take root, it is necessary to carefully study the recommendations for transplantation and care. If all the tips are followed, the succulent will surely take root.

Pests and diseases

Aloe is rarely sick, but sometimes they can suffer from scabies or mealybugs. You need to make a mixture of garlic with soap, slightly dilute it with water and wipe the leaves of the plant with this mixture.

Conclusion

Scarlet is not only a medicine for first aid, but also a worthy apartment decoration. When all the tips are followed, the plant will please with abundant and magnificent growth.