What are the kitchen cabinets, models with drawers

The kitchen is a small kingdom of each mistress, a sacred place where a kind of ritual takes place - the sacrament of cooking. It’s important not only all kinds of appliances, equipment to facilitate the work, furniture also plays an important role, because every thing should be in its place. Such a piece of furniture as a kitchen cabinet with drawers has long earned recognition among buyers, remains a mandatory, indispensable element of the interior. Furniture manufacturers offer a lot of options for compact tables, cabinets of various types for storing kitchen equipment, household appliances, products and, at the same time, creating the most comfortable conditions for cooking.

Kinds

The most important requirement for any kitchen furniture is its compactness and maximum functionality. In a small kitchen it is difficult to place a large table, bedside tables, pencil cases, a large room also cannot be cluttered with a huge amount of furniture, otherwise the housewife will not be comfortable there, and the household will have to forget about delicious breakfasts, lunches and dinners. Kitchen cabinets - the furniture is universal, you can pick it up for any size, the interior of the room. Modern designers offer a large assortment of floor stands, different in shape, size, materials from which they are made, functional features. Self-respecting housewives love complete order in the kitchen so that every thing is in its place. At the same time, everything should be accessible, panoramic. A well-designed system for storing accessories, equipment, products in kitchen cabinets of different types and models is able to facilitate the stay in the kitchen, make the cooking process comfortable.

In shape

Basically, all kitchen cabinets are modular, that is, one way or another, adjoin other parts of the furniture set, being an integral part. The shape of each bedside table depends on it. For a small room, a floor stand with a massive rectangular or square tabletop will be indispensable, it is typical for:

  • surface made of durable material, as it is used as a desktop;
  • hinged doors and drawers;
  • low legs or the lower part closed by a socle surface.

Curbstones of this shape have a sufficiently large depth (more than 0.5 m), which is practically indispensable for storage of hidden large facades of household appliances and other large items. Furniture carries several functional loads: it is used as a cabinet for placing kitchen utensils and as a surface for a cooking table.

The corner bedside table not only adds extra space, but also brings a modern, stylish accent to the kitchen space. The L-shaped model with two doors is comfortable to use. Since such a cabinet is most often located under the sink, a large number of internal shelves that open simultaneously with the door make it possible to place a lot of necessary trifles on them. An even more advantageous option is the angular shape of the cabinet, equipped with an innovative design with rotating roundabouts.

Often use a rectangular side table with two compartments, one closed tightly, the second with a door, and the tabletop is operated as a table for cutting products. The same form is suitable for furniture with a built-in dishwasher or hob.

The original appearance of the corner cupboard, especially in large kitchens, gives the shape of a trapezoid, the other parts of the headset are adjacent to the side of the cabinet, although this is not entirely convenient, because:

  • because of the direct door, the approach to the inner wall is much more complicated, the ideal option would be to use such a kitchen cabinet to install any item of household appliances, such as a microwave, on it;
  • it is not recommended to make rotating shelves and install such a bedside table under the sink, access to communications will be difficult, and the constant rotation and friction of metal elements can cause premature violations in the plumbing equipment, which will lead to unplanned repairs.
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By location

The practicality of the headset should be maintained in any kitchen. Not all homeowners can boast of a large area, the standard kitchen is not great and the ability to properly position the headsets on it with the most convenient use of every centimeter of furniture space is a whole art. Being spacious and convenient modular pieces of furniture, kitchen cabinets with built-in drawers can be placed in any part of the kitchen according to the owners' preference.

Corner headsets are most often used, it saves space and provides convenient access to all furniture, everything is at hand: stove, sink, desk, kitchen cabinets with drawers, various floor and hanging cabinets.

It is important to choose the most comfortable location for the floor cabinet so that you do not have to reach for the desired object at the far end of the kitchen. All kitchen items, cutlery (knives, spoons, forks, and so on) are conveniently stored in drawers, so the standard kitchen cabinet with many shelves and drawers is under the work surface. An excellent design solution is the presence of a pull-out (from the top of the cabinet) cutting table: no one will even guess about its existence.

An interesting solution for a small kitchen, especially in a bachelor apartment, where, frankly, it doesn’t take much time to cook, will be a kitchen table - a pedestal that takes up little space and is not inferior in its functional features to ordinary items in a standard headset:

  • boxes are equipped with special rollers, which facilitates their extension;
  • it is convenient to store cutlery, napkins, other trifles;
  • on the inside of the door of the cabinet there are special hooks for placing blades, slotted skins, ladles;
  • table at the same time can serve as dining and chopping.

A similar version of furniture with a folding table and a cabinet with drawers is very convenient for placement in a small kitchen.

Corner cabinets are great for washing, because most often (especially in old apartments) plumbing communications are in the corner. A special system of door opening - "trolleybus" - significantly saves the space of the kitchen. Inside you can place regular shelves or rotating.

In modern kitchen sets, a place is always foreseen where a bedside table with large drawers will be located for storing large kitchen utensils: pots, pans, as well as for installing a dishwasher. In any case, you need to arrange cabinets, cabinets, tables so that the general concept of creating an interior is not violated.

When ordering furniture for an individual project, pay special attention to the main nuances of design according to the drawings. The full detail of the kitchen is important, where each module is painted and the assembly diagram is completely drawn.

According to the material of manufacture

Much attention should be paid to the materials from which the kitchen furniture itself and work surfaces are made, to the quality of fittings, components. It is important that the external beauty and aesthetics of the room is combined with the practicality, ease of use of furniture, and the materials from which they are made comply with the general atmosphere of the room and the requirements of its owners.

For the manufacture of cases of kitchen cabinets, cabinets use:

  • natural wood - the highest quality, expensive and high-quality material, moisture resistant, designed for a long service life;
  • multiplex - consisting of several thin strips of wood mainly of different varieties, modern material is a good budget alternative;
  • MDF - durable and practical, which is a compressed wood chips, the material is processed with special resins, which makes it waterproof and quite durable;
  • Particleboard - the least durable, impractical for the kitchen.
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The face of the kitchen is the facade, which determines the style of the room, its uniqueness. The choice of materials for the manufacture of facades of kitchen cabinets with drawers, pencil cases, wall cabinets is great:

  • solid wood - it looks prestigious and respectable, however, despite the high quality, it requires careful care, because of the inelasticity of the tree it is difficult to create curved lines, so classic models are offered;
  • MDF is one of the most common and affordable materials for the facades of kitchen furniture, it can be painted, covered with film, plastic, create a variety of forms of cabinets and cabinets in the kitchen;
  • frame facades - used for finishing kitchen cabinets, built-in and wall-mounted cabinets, while using PVC film, for exclusive models - natural veneer, the choice of design is wide enough.

The greatest load when operating kitchen furniture is experienced by countertops. Therefore, the materials for their manufacture are durable and most practical, since it is the surface coatings of kitchen tables and tables that are regularly treated with detergents:

  • natural stone - it looks presentable, but rather fragile, chips and cracks may form on it;
  • artificial (in appearance no different from natural) stone - practical, resistant to high temperature and any mechanical damage;
  • steel - looks stylish, easy to undergo any treatment;
  • Laminate is an affordable, practical material for covering kitchen tables and tables, it is not afraid of high temperatures, aggressive detergents, in addition, it has a huge selection of colors.
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When choosing kitchen furniture, pay special attention to the high-quality equipment and the appearance of the furniture, such an important component of the whole look of the kitchen. The handles on the drawers of the cabinets and cabinets should be easy to use, and ideally match the overall style of the kitchen.

According to dimensions

In terms of dimensions, the kitchen cabinet with drawers can vary significantly. In small rooms, a bulky roomy piece of furniture will look comical, violating all the parameters of a small-sized apartment. A small, elegant cabinet with enough shelves for storing kitchen utensils, several drawers for cutlery and various little things is well suited here.

Currently, in furniture stores it is rarely possible to find a standard kitchen set. Most often it is modular furniture with various options for wall and floor cabinets, cabinets with drawers, built-in household appliances. The buyer can choose for himself individual elements, according to their preferences, the possibilities of placement in the apartment. When designing kitchen furniture, much attention is paid to the dimensions of a gas or electric stove, the width of the main working surface corresponds to it. It is customary to make the height of the floor pedestals 850 mm from the floor (it can be adjusted depending on the height of the slab), the depth is 550-600 mm. The average depth of the upper wall cabinets is calculated according to the size of standard dishes and made 300 mm, height - 700-900 mm based on the average height of a person. With an individual order, the dimensions of kitchen cabinets with drawers are determined by the customers themselves, and the specialist makes the project according to the wishes of the client, the convenience of the arrangement of the piece of furniture and the organic combination with other elements, taking into account existing standards.

By filling

The main component of kitchen furniture is its functionality. Modern design developments for filling kitchen cabinets and cabinets are aimed at significantly simplifying the process of operating furniture and making life easier for the hostess. In accordance with the arrangement of furniture in the kitchen, personal preferences, you can choose bedside tables with the following content:

  • traditional drying and cutlery trays, located above the sink in the cabinet;
  • mesh baskets for kitchen utensils and detergents under the sink;
  • Convenient rotating system with semicircular shelves in corner cabinets;
  • lifting mechanisms for wall cabinets with special clamps;
  • bottle-holder - a special sliding panel for storing various containers and bottles;
  • bins fixed to the doors under the sink.

The ergonomics of space will be maintained by the “magic corner” for corner furniture - two mesh baskets are fixed on the inside of the facade, which open when opening the doorway.

Color spectrum

When choosing what color scheme your kitchen and the furniture in it should appear, use some basic tips:

  • dark color will visually reduce the kitchen;
  • light shades expand the space;
  • if several colors are used in the interior - one should dominate, that is, the variegation of originality of the room will not add;
  • more than three shades in the interior is not recommended.

This applies not only to the colors of walls, floors and ceilings, but to a greater extent the kitchen furniture correctly selected according to the color scheme will make the room cozy and comfortable. Designers recommend using pastel colors for a small kitchen, you can combine it with bright accents, for example, use two colors in a headset: hanging cabinets of one, and floor cabinets for a kitchen - of another color, but they should complement each other stylistically. Furniture for a spacious room, you can pick up discreet, muted shades.

Basic selection rules

Among a huge assortment of kitchen furniture, choosing the right one is not easy. Following some simple rules, you can choose for yourself the necessary bedside table in the kitchen:

  • preference should be given to models with adjustable legs;
  • the doors of the cabinets and cabinets are more convenient to use swinging or sliding (for a small kitchen);
  • Choose a floor stand with the maximum range of functional fillings.

For any type of room, the most versatile will be combined cabinets with conveniently equipped shelves, a large number of elegant drawers and a voluminous interior space to create comfort and order in the kitchen without much effort.

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Watch the video: How to Build Kitchen Cabinets & Install Drawer Slides (December 2024).

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